\u3000\u3000( \u672c\u5831\u6458\u8b6f )\u6d77\u8036\u65af(J.T.Hayes)\u627f\u8972\u4e86\u4f86\u81ea\u7236\u89aa\u7684\u55dc\u597d\u2500\u2500\u559c\u6b61\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u8cfd\u8eca\uff0c\u4ed6\u7236\u89aa\u662f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u8cfd\u8eca\u624b\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u5e7c\u5e74\u6642\uff0c\u5373\u6574\u5929\u73a9\u8457\u8a2d\u8a08\u548c\u5efa\u9020\u8cfd\u8eca\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u300210\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u53c3\u52a0\u540c\u5e74\u9f61\u7d44\u7684\u8cfd\u8eca\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5f97\u904e\u4e0d\u5c11\u7684\u9326\u6a19\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u69ae\u8b7d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u537b\u96b1\u85cf\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u500b\u5973\u6027\u3002\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u5916\u8868\u2500\u25005\u544e6\u540b\u8eab\u9ad8\uff0c118\u78c5\u9ad4\u91cd\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6d77\u8036\u65af\u7d93\u5e38\u5077\u5077\u5730\u7a7f\u8457\u5973\u6027\u7684\u670d\u98fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u5c0d\u5916\u8072\u63da\u30021991\u5e74\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5c0f\u5ca9(Little Rock)\u57ce\u958b\u8eca\u884c\u99db\u5728\u4e00\u689d\u7070\u6ce5\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u7ffb\u8eca\u51fa\u4e8b\uff0c\u9019\u693f\u610f\u5916\u6c92\u6709\u5687\u8457\u4ed6\uff0c\u53cd\u4f7f\u4ed6\u9a5a\u89ba\u5230\u8981\u628a\u63e1\u4eba\u8eab\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u9019\u9ebc\u865b\u507d\u5730\u82df\u6d3b\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u4ed6\u7acb\u5373\u5c0b\u627e\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u62c9\u53d7\u8377\u723e\u8499\u6ce8\u5c04\uff0c\u5c07\u9686\u8d77\u7684\u80f8\u90e8\u85cf\u5728\u7dca\u7e8f\u7684\u7e43\u5e36\u4e0b\u30021994\u5e74\uff0c30\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u79d1\u7f85\u62c9\u591a\u5dde\u4f5c\u4e86\u8b8a\u6027\u624b\u8853\uff0c\u6b64\u5f8c\u5373\u958b\u59cb\u4ed6\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u201c\u4ed6\u201d\u8b8a\u6210\u201c\u5979\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6d77\u8036\u65af\u5728\u4e00\u8655\u5546\u5834\u8ce3\u5973\u7528\u76ae\u5305\uff0c\u6642\u85aa8\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u5979\u5f88\u60f3\u518d\u53bb\u8cfd\u8eca\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u8b8a\u6027\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u8207\u904b\u52d5\u8cfd\u8eca\u76f8\u7d50\u5408\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u8b8a\u6027\u4eba\u53e3\u4f54\u7e3d\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0d\u52301% <\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6d77\u8036\u65af\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5468\u906d\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u5225\uff0c\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u8207\u751f\u4ff1\u4f86\uff0c\u6216\u4e88\u4eba\u7684\u5916\u8868\u76f8\u806f\u7d50\u7684\uff1b\u4ed6\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u8b8a\u6027\u8005\u3002\u76f8\u5c0d\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4eba\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u64da\u201c\u5168\u570b\u8b8a\u6027\u5e73\u7b49\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u7d04\u4f54\u5168\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4e0d\u52301%\uff0c\u572875\u842c\u548c300\u842c\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u8b8a\u6027\u8005\u6b63\u9010\u6f38\u5730\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u6524\u958b\u5728\u967d\u5149\u5e95\u4e0b\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5404\u7d1a\u653f\u5e9c\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u52a0\u5f37\u5c0d\u8b8a\u6027\u8005\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u67099\u500b\u5dde\u52a0\u4e0a\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7279\u5340\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u7acb\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8b77\u8b8a\u6027\u8005\uff0c\u9084\u67093\u500b\u5dde\u4e5f\u5373\u5c07\u5b8c\u6210\u7acb\u6cd5\u624b\u7e8c\u3002\u5c31\u57285\u6708\u9593\uff0c\u806f\u90a6\u773e\u8b70\u9662\u901a\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u9632\u6b62\u4ec7\u6068\u72af\u7f6a\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5217\u660e\u4e86\u5c0d\u6027\u5225\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u4fb5\u72af\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u8655\u5206\u4e4b\u5217\u3002\u73fe\u4eca\u6709\u95dc\u8b8a\u6027\u8005\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u5927\u5927\u8d85\u904e\u8001\u820a\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u662f\u8db3\u7403\u5abd\u5abd\u3001\u795e\u8077\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u6559\u5e2b\u3001\u653f\u754c\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5c0f\u5b69\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6210\u70ba\u7537\u6027\u6216\u5973\u6027\uff1f\u5982\u4eca\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u7537\u6216\u5973\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u55ae\u5f9e\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5916\u578b\u4f86\u65b7\u5b9a\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u79d1\u5b78\u6307\u51fa\u6027\u5225\u662f\u9060\u6bd4\u89e3\u5256\u8981\u7d30\u7dfb\u8207\u8907\u96dc(\u9019\u8207\u201c\u6027\u53d6\u5411\u201d\u662f\u6709\u5340\u5225\u7684\uff0c\u201c\u6027\u53d6\u5411\u201d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6211\u5225\u6703\u88ab\u751a\u9ebc\u6027\u5225\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u5438\u5f15)\u3002\u662f\u6027\u5225\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u5206\u6210\u5169\u500b\u76d2\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6216\u5979\u7684\uff0c\u4ee4\u6211\u5011\u6709\u4e00\u7c21\u6377\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53bb\u5224\u5b9a\u8857\u4e0a\u884c\u4eba\u5c6c\u65bc\u4f55\u7a2e\u985e\u5225\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u52a0\u5dde\u67cf\u514b\u840a\u5927\u5b78\u5973\u6027\u5b78\u8005\u3001\u4fee\u8fad\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u5df4\u7279\u52d2(Judith Butler)\u8aaa\uff0c\u201c\u6027\u5225\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ee4\u6211\u5011\u4e16\u754c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u9014\u5f91\u3002\u201d\u7136\u800c\u6709\u4e9b\u50cf\u5df4\u7279\u52d2\u822c\u7684\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u6027\u5225\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u793e\u6703\u5efa\u69cb\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5247\u9010\u6f38\u52a0\u5f37\u8996\u5176\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u8377\u723e\u8499\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u5247\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u7fd2\u6163\u3001\u59ff\u52e2\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u540c\u5982\u7a7f\u8863\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5206\u6210\u4e86\u7537\u5973\u5169\u6027\u4e16\u754c\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u8b8a\u6027\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u6027\u5225\u8a8d\u540c\u932f\u4e82\u201d <\/p>\n
\u3000\u30001997\u5e74\u4e00\u9805\u5f15\u8d77\u4eba\u5011\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u3001\u5973\u6027\u8207\u8b8a\u6027\u4eba\u8166\u90e8\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7d50\u8ad6\u4ecd\u7121\u6cd5\u6210\u529f\u5730\u53cd\u5fa9\u8ad6\u8b49\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u8b8a\u6027\u4eba\u62b1\u6028\u9019\u500b\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4e26\u5f15\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5982\u9752\u86d9\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u800c\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u537b\u7121\u6cd5\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u8eab\u4e0a\u8b49\u5be6\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8b8a\u6027\u8005\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u88ab\u6b78\u985e\u70ba\u201c\u6027\u5225\u8a8d\u540c\u932f\u4e82\u201d(Gender Identity Disorder)\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u6cbb\u7642\u624b\u518a\u300b\u4e0a\u88ab\u6b78\u5c6c\u70ba\u201c\u6027\u5225\u8a8d\u540c\u932f\u4e82\u25004\u201d(DSM-IV)\u3002\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u4e5f\u5f15\u8d77\u722d\u8b70\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u6b0a\u76ca\u7684\u6d3b\u8e8d\u4eba\u58eb\u5373\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u5c55\u4e00\u9805\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5c07\u540c\u6027\u6200\u5f9e\u9019\u672c\u624b\u518a\u4e0a\u9664\u540d\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u53cd\u5c0d\u8b8a\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u5e38\u5f15\u7528\u8056\u7d93\u4f86\u8b49\u660e\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002\u8056\u7d93\u300a\u820a\u7d04\u300b\u4e4b\u300a\u7533\u547d\u8a18\u300b22:5\u689d\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u5973\u4eba\u4e0d\u61c9\u7a7f\u9069\u5408\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u7a7f\u9069\u5408\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u9055\u80cc\u8005\u5c07\u662f\u5c0d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4ec7\u8996\u201d\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u4eba\u58eb\u4e00\u822c\u5f37\u70c8\u53cd\u5c0d\u8b8a\u6027\uff0c\u4eca\u5e742\u6708\u4f5b\u7f85\u91cc\u9054\u62c9\u6e9d(Largo)\u5e02\u57ce\u5e02\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3b\u4efb\u65af\u5766\u9813(Steve Stanton)\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8981\u8b8a\u70ba\u5973\u6027\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u50b3\u51fa\u5f8c\uff0c\u7576\u5730Lighthouse Baptist Church\u6559\u58eb\u6851\u5fb7\u65af(Ron Sanders)\u5805\u7a31\u4e0a\u5e1d\u201c\u8981\u958b\u9664\u4ed6\u201d\uff0c\u4e26\u7a31\u8b8a\u6027\u8ddf\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u5641\u5fc3\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u9ad4\u80b2\u754c\u4e00\u5411\u5c0d\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u6027\u5225\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8996\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d0060\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u53c3\u52a0\u5967\u904b\u6703\u7684\u5973\u6027\u90fd\u8981\u812b\u5149\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u8b93\u91ab\u751f\u78ba\u8a8d\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u5973\u6027\u5668\u5b98\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u6452\u68c4\u9019\u7a2e\u76f4\u63a5\u6aa2\u67e5\u7684\u8fa6\u6cd5\u800c\u63a1\u7528\u57fa\u56e0\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u57fa\u56e0\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u570b\u969b\u5967\u59d4\u6703\u68c4\u7528\u30022004\u5e74\u5967\u59d4\u6703\u51fa\u53f0\u4e00\u9805\u65b0\u898f\u5b9a\u53c8\u5f15\u8d77\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8a31\u8b8a\u6027\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u53c3\u52a0\u5967\u904b\u6703\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u8b8a\u6027\u8005\u52d5\u8b8a\u6027\u624b\u8853\u5df2\u7d93\u5169\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u670d\u7528\u8377\u723e\u8499\u4e5f\u8d85\u904e\u5169\u5e74\u3002\u5967\u59d4\u6703\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u8b8a\u5973\u6027\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u5728\u8377\u723e\u8499\u548c\u808c\u8089\u4e0a\u7684\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u624b\u8853\u548c\u670d\u7528\u8377\u723e\u8499\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u62b5\u6d88\u3002 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u3000\u3000( \u672c\u5831\u6458\u8b6f )\u6d77\u8036\u65af(J.T.Ha<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-948","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-7","category-31","comments-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/sexnews.cloudns.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/948","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/sexnews.cloudns.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/sexnews.cloudns.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sexnews.cloudns.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sexnews.cloudns.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=948"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/sexnews.cloudns.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/948\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/sexnews.cloudns.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=948"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sexnews.cloudns.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=948"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sexnews.cloudns.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=948"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}