{"id":15218,"date":"2012-04-06T13:50:25","date_gmt":"2012-04-06T05:50:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sexnews.twfriend.org\/?p=15218"},"modified":"2020-06-28T11:55:19","modified_gmt":"2020-06-28T03:55:19","slug":"%e6%9c%89%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5%e6%b2%92%e9%8a%80%e5%bd%88-%e6%84%9b%e6%bb%8b%e6%ad%b8%e9%9b%b6%e5%a4%a7%e9%9b%a3%e9%a1%8c%e3%80%9020120404-%e7%ab%8b%e5%a0%b1%e3%80%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/sexnews.cloudns.org\/?p=15218","title":{"rendered":"\u6709\u7b56\u7565\u6c92\u9280\u5f48 \u611b\u6ecb\u6b78\u96f6\u5927\u96e3\u984c\u30102012\/04\/04 \u7acb\u5831\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u7de8\u8b6f\u9673\u73ab\u4f36\u6574\u7406\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u6cd5\u570b\u7c4d\u6559\u6388\u5df4\u745e\uff0d\u897f\u8afe\u5e0c\uff08Dr. Francoise Barre-Sinoussi\uff09\u662f2008\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u91ab\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u3002\u64da\u300a\u534a\u5cf6\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u300b\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u7576\u5979\u57281982\u5e74\u767c\u73fe\u7b2c\u4e00\u578b\u4eba\u985e\u514d\u75ab\u4e0d\u5168\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08human immunodeficiency virus-1, 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052\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u5c07\u626d\u8f49HIV\/AIDS\u7684\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u9ad8\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7387\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u79d1\u5b78\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u524d\u6240\u672a\u805e\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\u80fd\u5426\u9054\u6210\u4ecd\u8a00\u4e4b\u904e\u65e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cbb\u7642\u8207\u9632\u6cbb \u96d9\u7ba1\u9f4a\u4e0b<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u9805\u79d1\u7814\u7d50\u679c\u300c\u9810\u9632\u4f5c\u70ba\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u300d\uff08The treatment as prevention strategy, TasP\uff09\u88ab\u7f8e\u570b\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u9078\u70ba2011\u5e7410\u5927\u79d1\u5b78\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7372\u5f97\u300a\u6642\u4ee3\u96dc\u8a8c\u300b\u3001\u300a\u523a\u80f3\u91dd\u300b\u548c\u7121\u7586\u754c\u91ab\u5e2b\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u5b78\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u662f10\u5e74\u4f86\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u5927\u9032\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u570b\u969b\u611b\u6ecb\u5b78\u6703\uff08International AIDS Society\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2d\u51f1\u7279\u6bd4\u62c9\uff08Elly Katibara\uff09\u53d7\u8a2a\u6642\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300cTasP\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4eae\u773c\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u9032\u884c\u7684\u662f\u5169\u9805\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u610f\u6307\u9810\u9632\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\uff09\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>2005\u5e74\u6642\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6210\u54e1\u90fd\u627f\u8afe\u5c07\u57282010\u5e74\u9054\u6210\u9032\u884cHIV\u9632\u6cbb\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u7167\u8b77\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u57282015\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u5c07\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u4f8b\u6578\u964d\u81f3\u96f6\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u50b3\u51fa\u6377\u5831\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u570b\u90fd\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u57f7\u884c\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u9810\u9632\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6295\u5165\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u65e9\u65e5\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u91dd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5351\u8a69\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u5353\u8d8a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV\/AIDS\uff09\u4e3b\u4efb\u8499\u5854\u7d0d\uff08Julio Montaner\uff09\u548c\u7279\u6bd4\u62c9\u65e9\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u5373\u958b\u59cb\u9032\u884cTasP\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8499\u5854\u7d0d\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u6a5f\u6539\u8b8a\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u4e2d\u5c07\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u770b\u5230\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6839\u7d55\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>1996\u5e74\uff0c\u611f\u67d3HIV\/AIDS\u7684\u4eba\u7d04\u67091\u5343\u842c\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u547c\u7c72\u9700\u8981\u5c0d\u6297\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\uff0c\u5404\u570b\u672a\u6709\u5be6\u969b\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u75ab\u60c5\u65bc\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u8513\u5ef6\u30022012\u5e74\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u67093,400\u842c\u4eba\u70ba\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u5e36\u539f\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d2\uff0f3\u843d\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u6c99\u6f20\u4ee5\u5357\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u534a\u6578\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u5a66\u5973\u548c\u5c0f\u5b69\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u6297\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u50b3\u67d3\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u7d93\u8cbb\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90541\u5146\u7f8e\u5143\uff08$1tn\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u9020\u6210\u751f\u7522\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u6703\u7d93\u6fdf\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66fe\u4efb\u806f\u5408\u570b\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u99d0\u975e\u6d32\u7279\u4f7f\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5bb6\u8def\u6613\u65af\uff08Stephen Lewis\uff09\u8aaa\uff1a\u300cTasP\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u611b\u6ecb\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u88ab\u8aaa\u670d\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8aaa\u5f97\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u771f\u8981\u4ecb\u5165\u53ef\u4e0d\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u5c0d\u6297\u611b\u6ecb\u3001\u80ba\u7d50\u6838\u8207\u7627\u75be\u5168\u7403\u57fa\u91d1\uff08Global Fund to Fight AIDS,Tuberculosis, and Malaria\uff09\u662f\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u7684\u6700\u5927\u91d1\u4e3b\u3002\u56e0\u70baG8\u570b\u5bb6\u9055\u80cc\u5148\u524d\u7684\u8ca1\u653f\u627f\u8afe\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u5168\u7403\u57fa\u91d1\u51cd\u7d50\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6cbb\u7642\u7d93\u8cbb\uff0c\u62d2\u7d552012\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6240\u6709\u65b0\u8a08\u756b\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ecTasP\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u7d93\u8cbb\u3002\u5168\u7403\u57fa\u91d1\u65bc2012\u5e74\u77ed\u7f3a\u4e862\u767e\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7121\u7586\u754c\u91ab\u5e2b\u7d44\u7e54\u57283\u6708\u5e95\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u57fa\u91d1\u8d64\u5b57\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u8a72\u7d44\u7e54HIV\u91ab\u7642\u9867\u554f\u4f0a\u838e\u8c9d\u723e \u7fc1\u5fb7\u8cfd\uff0d\u6885\u8036\uff08Isabelle 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